Propylene, also known as propene, is a colorless and flammable gas with a slightly sweet odor. It is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C3H6, indicating that it consists of three carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms. Structurally, it contains a double bond (C=C) between two carbon atoms. Propylene is a crucial petrochemical and is primarily produced as a byproduct of petroleum refining and natural gas processing. It is obtained through various processes, including steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks or catalytic cracking of heavier fractions of crude oil. Propylene is a versatile chemical compound with numerous industrial applications. One [...]